Show buyers the real earnings power.
Independent Quality of Earnings analysis for buyers and sellers — combining CPA-level financial diligence with firsthand investment banking and private equity transaction experience.
Serving clients nationwide · US-based CPA & finance team
Your QoE is led by a CPA who's been the buyer.
Your Quality of Earnings analysis is led by Philip, a Florida-licensed CPA who built his career where these reports are actually used. He trained in Big Four public accounting at Deloitte, then spent years in investment banking and private equity evaluating and underwriting acquisitions.
So he hasn't only prepared QoE analyses, he's relied on them. He has read and pressure-tested them from the buyer's side of the table, deciding whether the earnings held up before capital changed hands. He knows exactly what a diligence-ready report has to survive, because he has been the person it needed to convince.
His analysis covers normalized EBITDA and add-backs, recurring versus non-recurring earnings, revenue and margin quality, working capital, customer concentration, and cash proof, presented the way institutional buyers, lenders, and investment committees expect to see it.
Quality of Earnings for buyers and sellers.
Whether you're evaluating an acquisition or preparing a business for sale, we provide independent analysis that identifies sustainable earnings, normalizes EBITDA, and surfaces the financial issues that move a deal.
Buy-side Quality of Earnings
For buyers testing the financial performance and durability of a target — an independent analysis that validates earnings, isolates risk, and gives you the clarity to negotiate and close with confidence.
Well-suited for
Sell-side Quality of Earnings
For founders and owners preparing to sell — a proactive analysis that documents and supports normalized earnings before buyer diligence begins, so you control the financial narrative from the start.
Well-suited for
Transaction experience behind the numbers.
We approach a Quality of Earnings engagement from both sides of the deal — accounting precision plus firsthand transaction experience, so the analysis holds up to institutional scrutiny.
CPA-led financial analysis
Rigorous accounting applied to transaction diligence — the numbers reconcile, the accounting holds up, and reported earnings are what they appear to be.
Investment banking experience
Having advised on acquisitions, we know how financial information is read in a deal environment — not just whether the books are right, but how they land with a deal team.
Private equity perspective
Underwriting deals for private equity means we know how investors assess a financial profile — and exactly where they look hardest in diligence.
Both disciplines together
The analysis considers not only whether the numbers reconcile, but how a sophisticated buyer or investor is likely to interpret them.
Built for both sides of the table.
Private Equity Firms
Search Funds
Independent Sponsors
Strategic Acquirers
Founder-Owned Sellers
What to expect from a QoE engagement.
A clear, defined process — so you know what happens from the first conversation to the final findings.
- 1
Initial transaction discussion
We understand the transaction, your objectives, the timing, and what financial information exists.
- 2
Financial data review
We review the relevant financial information and supporting records you provide.
- 3
Quality of Earnings analysis
We analyze sustainable earnings, EBITDA normalizations, and the areas that matter most in diligence.
- 4
Findings & discussion
We present the findings and talk through what they mean for your transaction in practice.
What we examine.
A rigorous QoE goes well beyond the income statement. We pressure-test the drivers that determine whether earnings are real and sustainable.
Normalized EBITDA
Build a clear, defensible bridge from reported to adjusted earnings.
Recurring vs. non-recurring
Separate sustainable profit from one-time and owner-specific items.
Working capital
Analyze trends and seasonality to establish a fair, supportable peg.
Revenue quality
Assess how durable, contracted, and repeatable the revenue really is.
Customer concentration
Quantify dependency risk across the top of the customer base.
Margin analysis
Explain margin trends by product, segment, and period.
Financial reporting quality
Test whether the books reconcile and the accounting holds up.
Cash proof & trends
Tie earnings to cash to confirm profit is converting as reported.
What a Quality of Earnings report actually does.
A QoE is an independent analysis of the sustainable earnings of a business. Rather than taking the income statement at face value, it tests whether reported profit is real, repeatable, and free of one-time distortions — the single biggest question on a buyer's mind.
Buyers — especially private equity firms and strategic acquirers — request a QoE to validate the numbers before they commit capital. Sellers who prepare one proactively control the story, surface issues on their own terms, and keep deals from stalling in diligence.
Why prepare one before you sell?
- Control the narrativePresent normalized earnings on your terms, not the buyer's.
- Defend your valuationA documented EBITDA bridge supports the multiple you're asking for.
- Avoid re-tradingSurface issues early so buyers can't use them to chip the price later.
- Move fasterA clean, organized package shortens diligence and time to close.
Quality of Earnings questions.
Yes. On the buy side we help acquirers validate a target's earnings before they commit capital. On the sell side we help founders and owners document and support normalized earnings ahead of buyer diligence, so issues surface on your timetable rather than mid-negotiation.
Typically several years of financial statements, the underlying bookkeeping file, bank statements, tax returns, payroll reports, and detail on customers, contracts and any related-party arrangements. We send a specific request list once we understand the transaction, and we work with what exists — records rarely arrive complete.
It depends on the size and complexity of the business and on how complete the financial records are. We give you a realistic timeline in the first conversation, once we've seen what we're working with — and we'll tell you honestly if a deal timeline is tighter than the work requires.
Founder-led and lower-middle-market companies — generally from a few million in revenue up through eight figures. That's the range where a QoE meaningfully changes the outcome of a deal but a Big Four engagement is disproportionate.
Yes — along with strategic acquirers and founder-owned sellers. Our team's background includes underwriting deals for private equity, so we understand how an investment committee reads a diligence package, not just how to assemble one.
Yes. We work with buyers and sellers nationwide, and our accounting and finance team is entirely US-based. QoE engagements run remotely, so location doesn't affect how we work with you.
The core of it is a documented bridge from reported to adjusted EBITDA, with each normalization supported. Around that sits the analysis described above — revenue quality, margins, working capital, customer concentration, and cash proof — followed by a working session to talk through what the findings mean for your transaction.
Yes. Many clients continue with us for M&A advisory through close, and afterwards for fractional CFO, bookkeeping and tax. Because the same team already knows the numbers, there's no re-learning the business at each stage.
Earlier than most owners expect. The value of a sell-side QoE is that it surfaces problems while there is still time to fix them — a concentration issue or a messy add-back is far cheaper to address before you go to market than to explain once a buyer has found it. If a sale is on your horizon at all, it's worth a conversation now.
An audit gives an opinion on whether financial statements are fairly presented under accounting standards, looking backward at a fixed period. A QoE asks a different question: how much of that reported profit is sustainable and repeatable going forward. It isn't an attestation, it isn't governed by audit standards, and it's built for a buyer's decision rather than a compliance requirement. Many deals involve both.
Get the financial clarity your transaction needs.
Whether you're evaluating an acquisition or preparing a business for sale, we'll prepare a Quality of Earnings analysis that stands up to institutional scrutiny — and helps your deal close on the right terms.
Free 30-minute strategy call · No obligation · Responsive, US-based CPA & finance team · Available Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 7:00 PM ET